Bathroom Laws’ Real Reason

Disappearing trans people from public view

It would have been hard not to notice the bag filling with urine on the seat beside my non-binary transgender visitor—a necessary accessory, they said, since fear of using the men’s restroom had destroyed their bladder.

“I’m just grateful that the pain is gone,” they said. “And that I didn’t get bladder cancer.”

UTIs and other bladder and kidney problems are quite common among transgender people, especially women. Transgender women are more than twice as likely to develop urinary tract infections than are cisgender women (29 percent vs. 12 percent). Fear of using the bathroom is a major reason why, and it’s why my visitor had to have their bladder removed. And now, laws restricting transgender, non-binary, and gender non-conforming people’s restroom use increases the risk that they’ll be attacked if they go.

When nature calls, we’re meant to answer. Urine contains toxins that, held in the bladder for long periods, can cause internal damage. Eight percent of transgender respondents to a 2022 Williams Institute poll said they’ve had a urinary tract or kidney infection due to avoiding public restrooms.

Sixty-eight percent of transgender people in a 2008 survey said they’d been denied access, verbally harassed, or physically assaulted at least once in their lifetime when trying to use the bathroom. Since this statistic records a lifetime of experiences, we can surmise that the number would be higher today.

Photo by Marc on Unsplash

Scared if you do, sick if you don’t

Using the women’s room, where they feel (and, arguably, are) safer, can now get trans women thrown in jail in some states—where they’re also subject to assault from inmates and guards. The same is true for transgender men using men’s rooms.

In March 2026, Idaho—right in my back yard—passed “the most extreme anti-transgender bathroom ban in the nation,” as one activist put it. House Bill 752 requires people to use restrooms that correspond to their gender assigned at birth, with a penalty of up to one year in prison for the first violation and five years in federal prison for the second offense.

Rather than risk confrontation, assault, or arrest, trans people may opt out of going to the bathroom altogether.

When you’ve got to go, you’ve got to go. But can you imagine having no place to go—not because the facilities don’t exist, but because you could go to prison or get beat up if you try to use them?

Protection against what?

These laws and the lawmakers pushing them cite women’s safety and privacy as their reasons. But in fact, trans women do not attack or assault cisgender females in restrooms. It doesn’t happen. Passing these laws has no effect on cisgender people—but it does have a chilling effect on trans people.

Bathroom laws disappear trans people from our public spaces, including restaurants, theaters, sporting events, nightclubs, even churches. Fifty-nine percent of trans people said they avoid going out at all because they don’t feel safe using the restroom.

Trans people are more afraid of us than we are of them. They’re targeted for attack, abuse, and murder, when most just want to live their lives in the same way that anyone else does: authentically.

And yet, bathroom laws have another effect that one trans person told me is an even greater concern than UTIs, bladder cancer, or getting beat up in the toilet….

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The Book I Wanted You to Read

A 20th-century illustration of Héloïse and Abèlard by Eleanor Fortescue Brickdale. (Wikimedia Commons.)

Prologue

The Oratory of the Paraclete

Aube, Champagne-Ardenne, France

1142

To my only one in death, from his only one in life: Peace at last, and at last, perfect understanding.

You arrived under the cloak of night, spirited from the tomb and carried in secret to me, your wife or, rather, sister; your lover or, rather, friend; your Héloïse. Our enemies thought to keep us apart after your death as they had done in life, but they should have known better. Even the sharpest blade could not sever the ties that bound me to you.

Sliding my hands over your coffin as though it were your smooth and sinewy body, I wished that a splinter would pierce my palm so that I might, for a moment, forget the pain of your death. I felt love, then, not as a delight — as when I first I loved you, and in all our moments together — but as a great weight. Whereas once love had buoyed me, lifting my step, now it pressed hard against my chest until I thought I might faint from want of breath. My fingers gripped the casket’s edge — a futile gesture, for I could not pry it open although I desired nothing more than to behold you one last time.

In that way, nothing has changed. I can scarcely recall a day in twenty-seven years when I have not longed for you. You eluded me always, it seemed, even when we were together. As we lay in my bed, our limbs intertwined and our breaths mingling, yet you kept a part of yourself to yourself alone. Even as you revealed to me the most private aspects of your body and poured out the yearnings of your heart as only a poet could do, you guarded aspects of yourself from my unimpeded view. You proclaimed amor, passionate love, and desire, dilectio, but neglected caritas, the deep, soul-to-soul love that God provides — until, at last, it was the only love you could give.

O, Abèlard, our days and nights together provided me with the most perfect happiness I have ever known. During those years I possessed more than I had ever dared to desire, only to lose it all, and more. How capriciously does Fortune turn her wheel, and how blind is justice! But if it takes to standing still, it ceases to be the wheel of Fortune.

All the turnings of that wheel and of the Earth itself could not alter the one constant in my life, and in yours. Master of myself until you took possession of my heart, I yet possess that which Fortune cannot take from me. My love for you is as unchanging as God himself is said to be. But, no: My love for you did change. It grew and spread and blossomed like the fragrant linden tree under which we enjoyed many blissful moments.

Do you remember that tree where we shared our first kiss? It is gone now — split, I have heard, by a bolt from Jupiter on the day we parted: at the very moment, I imagine, when the door fell shut behind you. Had I known what you would do for me someday, would I have wept so bitterly when you departed? Had I known what you would do to me, I would have begged God to end my life. Far better for me to die than to suffer the loss of you, and, worse, of your love.

Commanding me to forsake all I loved, including you, was not the harshest blow you dealt me. That came in your silence, and, when at last you did write to me, the bridle which you placed on my tongue.

Why, my love, when I responded to your Historia Calamitatum, as you called the letter you had written detailing your own – our – travails, did you admonish me not to speak of the love we’d once shared, of the sacrifices I’d made for your sake, or of your subsequent failure to repay the debt you owed? “Your old perpetual complaint,” you called my dismay over God’s unjust punishment, as if my burdens weighed less than yours.

You thought your exile — banishment to the country you abhorred, the burning of your books, the constant danger to your life — more tragic than anything I endured. But I ask you, dearest: does a hunted animal suffer more or less than one ensnared in a trap or net?

Why didn’t God punish us while we sinned? Why did he wait until after we had ceased to do so? The injustice vexes me still. After we had righted our wrongs and done all that he commanded, yet you lost a part of yourself, while I lost you, and so lost myself entirely. This oratory, built from nothing into one of the greatest abbeys in the realm, with five daughter houses; the music, poetry, and letters I have written, to much renown; the rule I created to guide my daughters, the first written especially for nuns — all I have achieved in life, I did not for God, but for you.

God knows this, and also the hypocrisy of each prayer I have uttered since that cruel stroke cut you from me. Will he punish me? Will he keep us apart in the next life as the world has done in this one? I would rather he cast me instead into the fiery lake, where my agonized shrieks would blot out, at least, the misery of living without half of myself.

And yet, failing to repent of a single moment with you, how can I expect our Lord’s mercy? I can only pray that, depriving me of you in Paradise, he might deliver this letter into your hands. Reading it, you may know all that I endured for your sake, all that I felt, and how my love for you never wavered. Ursae Minoris was not truer than I in your sky. You lost your way, Abèlard, in spite of me — although it was I who lived in darkness.

Learn more about THE SHARP HOOK OF LOVE here.

Josephine Baker’s Awful, Terrible, Heart-Breaking Birth

No great writer/artist/performer ever had a happy childhood. I’m a case in point, although my “greatness” as a writer is strictly subjective.

However, my novel “Josephine Baker’s Last Dance” DID *almost* win the Paris Book Festival Award for General Fiction, named first runner-up among hundreds of entries. So there is that.

As for Josephine herself, she was without a doubt a great performer, one of the best who ever lived. Raised in a mixed-race neighborhood in St. Louis, Missouri, she grew up as poor as a church mouse, at one point living in a house whose walls her parents covered with newspaper to keep the wind from whistling through slats between the boards.

St. Louis is a mid-Western town, geographically, and can be very cold in the winter. Josephine said she grew up dancing to keep warm.

She also danced to earn money, doing the Turkey Trot, the Black Bottom, and other colorfully-named local dances in the city’s streets for coins tossed her way. Even a nickel helped put food on the table. Her step-father, Daddy Arthur, suffered from depression and alcoholism and did not keep a steady job. Her mother, Carrie, worked in a laundry at a time when the job entailed scrubbing out stains by hand.

No one knows for certain the identity of Josephine’s father, although some say it was Eddie Carson, a dancer and drummer who performed on stage with Carrie. Josephine’s mother became pregnant out of wedlock and most likely knew that having a child would relegate her to a live of poverty and striving, which it did.

Is this why she said what she did when Josephine was born?

This scene didn’t make it into the final manuscript because my editor at Gallery/Simon and Schuster insisted I whittle down the 160,000-word first draft to 110,000 words. The result made for a tighter, more focused book, but I hate to waste the lively stories that make up this brilliant and much-loved entertainer’s life.

And so, for your reading enjoyment, I present the harrowing, disturbing scene from the birth of one of the greatest entertainers of all time: Josephine Baker. And if you haven’t read the book, or even if you have and want to give a copy to someone, you’ll find links and other resources on my website.

And please write to me or comment here with your impressions. What do you think of this scene?

Do you think that, to become a true artist, it’s necessary to have a hard upbringing?

Can you see from this beginning how Josephine Baker became a model of resilience and resistance to the status quo in a tumultuous world?

Can you understand why she had so many lovers, adopted 12 children, and continued to bathe in the limelight long after she’d passed her prime?

Cover of "Josephine Baker's Last Dance"

A Star Is Born

The world beckoned to her one Sunday in June. It was about time, as far as she was concerned: she’d run out of room to dance in that small, dark space. She lifted her arms and pointed her toes and leapt toward the light like a swimmer slicing up from the deep toward the sun.

But there was no sun where she was headed, only a bare bulb in the concrete basement, and the Negro doctor called out of church to deliver a baby that the regular staff wouldn’t touch, afraid something — viscera, shit, blackness—might rub off on them. As if Carrie McDonald and her soon-to-be offspring wore shoe polish like the minstrels on the vaudeville stage. Kick, kick, shimmy, shimmy. 

Josephine tried a pirouette; invited the doctor to lift her in a pas de deux but he was no dancer. Approaching the patient’s stirruped feet, he could barely keep his focus amid the screams and piercing invectives. Who was this common woman, stinging his ears with her motherfucker, shit! goddammit, oh goddamn, shit! Oh sweet Jesus. Help me, Lord. Ow! Ooooaaahhhh. Oh, you cocksucker! What did you do to me? Goddamn you. Sweet Jesus. Giving birth in a white hospital? She must be somebody’s maid, knocked up by her white employer whom she would never see again.

His heart brimmed with the tears she wasn’t crying and he reached out, wanting to hold her in his arms but she screamed Bastard! Stupid bastard! I hate you! as the crowning head appeared. He moved his hands toward it, spied the shining bald scalp, admired the well-formed skull and skin like toasted caramel, yes, it was as he thought: there was cream in the coffee. Which man had done it? It must be somebody important. One of the doctors here, perhaps. Was he nearby, waiting for his child’s birth?

The head crowned quickly; he took a step forward, then two, holding out his hands as if to catch a pass. The mother gasped. The head rocketed toward his outstretched fingers and suddenly the slick, wriggling infant was slipping past his fumbling palms and plummeting, soft spot first, toward the floor. His yelps echoed about the concrete walls as he lunged forward to grab the baby’s shoulders and his fingertips made sweet contact and then everything became easy.

A song played in his mind, Oh go ‘way man I can hypnotize dis nation, I can shake de earth’s foundation wid de Maple Leaf Rag, and he took a step to the side and slid a hand under the newborn’s head shuffling his feet and he laughed, lifting the child, a girl, in a gentle swoop and turn, moving as gracefully as a dancer, feeling like one. His eyes sought the mother’s face, did she see that move? Her eyes filled with tears and her mouth drooped. He offered her the babe, but she clenched her fists.

“What did you do that for? Are you touched in the head?” she said, taking the infant but continuing to glare at him. He reached for his scissors to cut the cord, mumbled an apology for nearly dropping her newborn.

“It’s almost as though she couldn’t wait to get here, she sailed through the air like a ballerina, it was—”

“You smile like you done something good,” Carrie said. “Damn you. You should have let it fall.”